Chanko Nabe – Japanese Sumo Hot Pot

Learn how to make Chanko Nabe, a hearty and protein-packed Japanese hot pot famously eaten by sumo wrestlers! This nutritious and flavorful dish features tender chicken, tofu, vegetables, and juicy chicken meatballs simmered in a savory broth. Perfect for cold days, family gatherings, or a healthy meal at home.

Chanko Nabe

Recipe by Japan Food &Recipe StudioDifficulty: ★★★☆☆
Servings

4

servings
Prep time

20

minutes
Cooking time

20

minutes

Ingredients

  • Main Ingredients:
  • 2 boneless chicken thighs (about 14 oz / 400g), cut into bite-sized pieces

  • 1/4 head Napa cabbage, chopped

  • 2 green onions (leeks), cut into diagonal slices

  • 6 shiitake mushrooms, stems removed
    (Substitute: Cremini or button mushrooms)

  • 14 oz (400g) firm tofu, cut into cubes

  • 8 oz (250g) bean sprouts

  • 2 pieces abura-age (fried tofu), sliced into strips
    (Substitute: Extra firm tofu or omit if unavailable)

  • 8 chicken meatballs (store-bought or homemade, see below)

  • For the Broth:
  • 1.5 liters (6 cups) water

  • 3/4 cup (180ml) white dashi broth
    (Substitute: 4 cups water + 1 tbsp dashi powder)

  • 1–2 tbsp soy sauce (adjust to taste)

  • 1 tsp sugar (optional, for a hint of sweetness)

  • 1–2 tbsp chicken bouillon powder or chicken base

  • 1 tsp garlic paste or 2 cm from a garlic tube
    (Substitute: 1 minced garlic clove)

  • 1 tsp grated ginger (Substitute: 1/2 tsp ginger powder if fresh is unavailable)

  • For Homemade Chicken Meatballs (Optional):
  • 5 oz (150g) ground chicken

  • 1 tbsp miso paste

  • 1 tbsp soy sauce

  • 1 tsp grated ginger

  • 1 tbsp potato starch (or cornstarch)

  • 1/2 beaten egg

Directions

  • Sear the Chicken
    Heat a large, deep pan or pot over medium heat.
    Add 1 tbsp olive oil, then place the chicken pieces skin-side down in the pan.
    Sear until lightly browned on both sides (about 3–4 minutes per side).
  • Prepare the Broth
    Pour in water, white dashi, soy sauce, sugar, chicken bouillon, garlic, and ginger.
    Bring to a gentle boil, stirring occasionally.
  • Prepare the Vegetables & Tofu
    While the broth is heating, chop the cabbage, green onions, mushrooms, and tofu.
    Cut the abura-age (fried tofu) into thin strips.
  • Add the Hearty Ingredients First
    Once the broth is boiling, add the chicken meatballs, cabbage stems (thicker parts), shiitake mushrooms, tofu, green onions, and abura-age.
    Cover and let simmer for 5–7 minutes over low heat.
  • Add the Bean Sprouts & Cabbage Leaves
    Add the bean sprouts and cabbage leaves, as these cook faster.
    Simmer for another 3–4 minutes until all vegetables are tender.
  • Serve & Enjoy!
    Turn off the heat and serve immediately in individual bowls.
    Chanko Nabe pairs well with rice or udon noodles for a filling meal!

Notes

  • For extra flavor: Add a small amount of sesame oil or a dash of miso paste to the broth.
    For a richer taste: Let the broth simmer for an extra 10–15 minutes before adding vegetables.
    For a spicy kick: Stir in 1 tbsp gochujang (Korean chili paste) or a splash of chili oil.
    Best noodle options: Add udon or ramen noodles at the end for a delicious finish.
    Storage: Leftovers can be refrigerated for up to 2 days. Reheat gently to avoid overcooking the chicken.

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